Unveiling The Story Of Christianity

Welcome to Grace and Glory's exploration of Christianity's rich history. Understanding this history is important because it profoundly shaped Western civilization and global culture, provides crucial context for current events, and offers a rich source of moral and ethical lessons for contemporary society.

Who Is Jesus Christ?

The single question someone who knows nothing about the history of Christianity would type into Google, which a Christian website would most readily and universally answer, is: "Who is Jesus Christ?" Learn about Jesus Christ and his role in the formation of the Christian faith. 

Jesus Christ is the central figure of Christianity, believed by most Christians to be the divine Son of God, the promised Messiah (Christ), and Savior, who lived as a 1st-century Jewish preacher, performed miracles, taught about God's kingdom, was crucified for humanity's sins, and resurrected, offering salvation and eternal life to believers. He's seen as both fully human and fully divine, God in human form, who came to redeem the world.

The Great Schism of 1054

This was a defining institutional break between the Western (Roman Catholic) Church and the Eastern (Eastern Orthodox) Church. The mutual excommunications between Pope Leo IX and Patriarch Michael I Cerularius formalized theological, linguistic, and political differences that had been developing for centuries. This event permanently shaped the two dominant branches of the Christian faith in Europe and the Middle East, establishing the distinct identities of Catholicism and Orthodoxy that persist today.

The Protestant Reformation (c. 1517)

This era, traditionally dated from Martin Luther posting his Ninety-five Theses, directly challenged the authority of the Pope and many practices of the Roman Catholic Church. The Reformation introduced the concepts of sola scriptura (scripture alone as the ultimate authority) and justification by faith alone. This monumental shift not only splintered Western Christianity into numerous Protestant denominations (Lutheran, Calvinist, Anglican, etc.) but also ignited major cultural and political changes across Europe, laying groundwork for religious pluralism and modern nation-states.

"The Edict of Milan (313 AD): Issued by Roman Emperors Constantine I and Licinius, this proclamation granted religious tolerance throughout the Roman Empire, effectively ending the systematic persecution of Christians."

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